Everything You Wanted to Know About Herbs and Spices in Cocktails
In this Article
Herbs and spices in cocktails add complexity, depth, and balance. From mint’s refreshing coolness to cinnamon’s warming spice, these ingredients elevate flavors and enhance the drinking experience. Below are the ten most popular herbs and spices in cocktails, along with their role in flavor balancing and a signature cocktail recipe for each.
RELATED ARTICLE: HOW TO USE HERBS AND BOTANICALS IN COCKTAIL RECIPES
Herbs vs. Spices: What’s the Difference?
While herbs and spices both enhance the flavor and aroma of cocktails, they originate from different parts of plants and serve distinct purposes in mixology. Understanding their differences can help mixologists create well-balanced drinks that highlight each ingredient’s unique characteristics.
What Are Herbs?
Herbs come from the green, leafy parts of plants, such as the leaves of mint, basil, and rosemary. They are typically fresh but can also be dried. Herbs are known for their bright, aromatic, and often slightly sweet or earthy flavors.
Key Characteristics of Herbs in Cocktails:
- Used fresh or muddled to release essential oils.
- Often paired with citrus, fruits, and floral spirits.
- Contribute to refreshing, herbal, and aromatic notes.
- Common examples: Mint, basil, rosemary, thyme, and lavender.
What Are Spices?
Spices are derived from other parts of plants, such as seeds, bark, roots, and dried buds. Unlike herbs, spices are usually dried and ground before use. They provide warmth, depth, and complexity, making them ideal for enhancing the richness of a cocktail.
Key Characteristics of Spices in Cocktails:
- Typically used in syrups, infused spirits, or as garnishes.
- Add warmth, spice, and complexity to drinks.
- Pair well with aged spirits, coffee, and creamy textures.
- Common examples: Cinnamon, cloves, star anise, cardamom, and ginger.
How Herbs and Spices Work Together in Cocktails
Herbs and spices complement each other when carefully balanced. For example, a rosemary and cinnamon-infused whiskey cocktail combines the fresh, piney aroma of rosemary with the warm spice of cinnamon, creating a layered and complex drink. By mastering their use, mixologists can craft cocktails that are both flavorful and aromatic, enhancing the overall drinking experience.
1. Mint
Flavor Profile:
Mint provides a fresh, cooling effect that balances citrus, fruit, and sugar. It enhances both light and dark spirits, making it highly versatile.
Signature Cocktail: Mint Mojito

Because of the flavor profile of Felene organic sugarcane vodka, we are substituting Felene American Handcrafted for rum.
Ingredients:
- 2 oz Felene American Handcrafted Vodka
- 1 oz fresh lime juice
- ¾ oz simple syrup
- 8 fresh mint leaves
- Soda water
- Crushed ice
Instructions:
- Muddle mint leaves and simple syrup in a glass.
- Add lime juice and vodka, then fill with crushed ice.
- Stir gently and top with soda water.
- Garnish with a mint sprig.
2. Basil
Flavor Profile:
Basil introduces a slightly sweet, peppery note that pairs well with citrus and berry flavors. It works especially well in gin-based cocktails.
Signature Cocktail: Basil Gimlet

Ingredients:
- 2 oz American Handcrafted Vodka
- ¾ oz fresh lime juice
- ½ oz simple syrup
- 4 fresh basil leaves
Instructions:
- Muddle basil with lime juice and simple syrup in a shaker.
- Add gin and shake with ice.
- Strain into a chilled coupe glass.
- Garnish with a basil leaf.
3. Rosemary
Flavor Profile:
Rosemary has a piney, slightly bitter taste that complements citrus, berry, and smoky flavors. It adds depth to gin, tequila, and whiskey-based cocktails.
Signature Cocktail: Rosemary Blood Orange Vodka Fizz

Ingredients:
- 2 oz Felene Blood Orange flavored vodka
- ¾ oz fresh lemon juice
- ½ oz rosemary simple syrup
- 1 egg white
- Soda water
Instructions:
- Dry shake (without ice) all ingredients except soda water.
- Add ice and shake again.
- Strain into a highball glass and top with soda.
- Garnish with a rosemary sprig.
4. Thyme
Flavor Profile:
Thyme offers earthy, slightly minty notes that enhance citrus, honey, and smoky spirits like tequila and mezcal.
Signature Cocktail: Thyme Tequila Smash

Ingredients:
- 2 oz tequila
- ¾ oz fresh lemon juice
- ½ oz honey syrup
- 4 sprigs of fresh thyme
Instructions:
- Muddle thyme and honey syrup in a shaker.
- Add tequila, lemon juice, and ice, then shake well.
- Strain into a rocks glass over ice.
- Garnish with a thyme sprig.
5. Lavender
Flavor Profile:
Lavender has floral and slightly sweet undertones that balance well with citrus, honey, and gin-based cocktails.
Signature Cocktail: Lavender Collins

Ingredients:
- 2 oz Felene American Handcrafted Vodka
- ¾ oz fresh lemon juice
- ½ oz lavender syrup
- Soda water
Instructions:
- Shake vodka, lemon juice, and lavender syrup with ice.
- Strain into a Collins glass over fresh ice.
- Top with soda water and stir.
- Garnish with a lavender sprig and wedges of lemons and limes.
6. Cinnamon
Flavor Profile:
Cinnamon provides warmth and spice, enhancing the depth of cocktails and balancing citrus or sweet flavors.
Signature Cocktail: Cinnamon Old Fashioned

Ingredients:
- 2 oz bourbon
- ¼ oz cinnamon simple syrup
- 2 dashes Angostura bitters
- Orange peel
Instructions:
- Stir bourbon, cinnamon syrup, and bitters over ice.
- Strain into a rocks glass with a large ice cube.
- Express orange peel over the drink and drop it in.
7. Clove
Flavor Profile:
Clove adds warm, slightly sweet, and pungent notes, working well in whiskey, rum, and citrus-based cocktails.
Signature Cocktail: Clove Hot Toddy

Ingredients:
- 2 oz whiskey
- ¾ oz honey
- ½ oz fresh lemon juice
- 3 cloves
- 6 oz hot water
Instructions:
- Add cloves, honey, and lemon juice to a mug.
- Pour in hot water and stir.
- Add whiskey and stir again.
- Garnish with a lemon slice studded with cloves.
8. Star Anise
Flavor Profile:
Star anise has a strong licorice-like taste that pairs well with warm spices, citrus, and whiskey or gin cocktails.
Signature Cocktail: Star Anise Negroni

Ingredients:
- 1 oz gin
- 1 oz Campari
- 1 oz sweet vermouth
- 1 star anise pod
Instructions:
- Stir all ingredients with ice in a mixing glass.
- Strain into a rocks glass over a large ice cube.
- Garnish with a star anise pod.
9. Cardamom
Flavor Profile:
Cardamom has a citrusy, slightly spicy aroma that complements coffee, honey, and rum or whiskey-based cocktails.
Signature Cocktail: Cardamom Espresso Martini

Ingredients:
- 2 oz vodka
- 1 oz espresso
- ¾ oz coffee liqueur
- ¼ oz cardamom syrup
Instructions:
- Shake all ingredients with ice.
- Strain into a chilled coupe glass.
- Garnish with three coffee beans.
10. Ginger
Flavor Profile:
Ginger is spicy, slightly sweet, and warming, providing contrast and balance in whiskey, rum, or vodka cocktails.
Signature Cocktail: Moscow Mule

Ingredients:
- 2 oz Felene American Handcrafted vodka
- ¾ oz fresh lime juice
- 4 oz ginger beer
- Ice
Instructions:
- Fill a copper mug with ice.
- Add vodka and lime juice.
- Top with ginger beer and stir.
- Garnish with a lime wedge.
The Takeaway on Herbs and Spices in Cocktails
Herbs and spices in cocktails play a crucial role in flavor balancing, adding depth, complexity, and aroma. Whether it’s the refreshing lift of mint, the floral elegance of lavender, or the warming spice of cinnamon, these ingredients shape the perfect cocktail experience. Mastering their use allows mixologists to craft well-balanced, flavorful drinks that appeal to the senses.